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  Weekly Market Overview   

Week ending 19th September 2008   

If we thought that the past couple of weeks saw the US administration in a panic mode, the past few days have sent the USA, the so called “land of the free,” take a major step towards becoming a command economy, as Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson asked the Congress to approve a near $1 trillion plan to allow an expansion of federal influence over markets that hasn’t been seen since the great depression. Furthermore he wants a ban on any legal challenges of actions by the Treasury and a further rise of the US debt ceiling to $11.315 Trillion from the very recent $800BN hike which saw it balloon to the$10.615 Trillion mark.


Indices - Year to Date (19th September 2008)

Aside of one of America’s oldest institutions, Lehman Brothers, going bust and another, Merrill Lynch, offering itself to the Bank of America, not to mention the once largest insure in the World, AIG, staving off bankruptcy by accepting a $85BN taxpayer loan, economic news continued. US industrial production in August fell by 1.1% whilst August CPI came in at 5.4% annualised and as expected. The FOMC left interest rates on hold, at 2% as August housing starts and building permits fell. Stock volatility was huge, with the first few days of the week driving the major averages to new lows before the Treasury plan created a huge rally, particularly for financial stocks. The Dow ended the week lower by 0.3%, whilst the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq rose by 0.3% and 0.7% respectively.

Euro-Zone “official inflation data” for August was stated at 3.8% for the Euro-Zone and 4.7% for the UK (was that a pig I’ve just seen fly by?).Euro-Zone new car registrations collapsed by 15.7% in August, from -7.4% a month earlier, whilst in the UK August retail sales were higher than expected at 3.3% despite a rise in unemployment, which for July is officially put at 5.5%. The FTSE 100 index fell by 1.95%, despite the largest 1 day gain in its history on Friday after the bailout news, ban on short selling and the arranged merger between Lloyds’sTSB and the Nation’s largest mortgage provider, HBOS.The French CAC and German DAX eased by 0.2% and 0.7% respectively.

Out East, the Bank of Japan left its target rate at 0.5% as August Nationwide department store sales fell by 3.1%. Tax revenues in China fell sharply in August as stamp duty on stock trading slumped. The Nikkei fell by 2.4% and the Hang Seng eased by 0.1%.

It was a wild week for currencies, with the $US index strengthening over the first 4 days of the week, before ending it at 77.68, lower by 1.7%.The British Pound gained 1.7% whilst the Yen fell by 2.6%. German 10-year bund yields added 2 bps to 4.21%, whilst Japanese 10-year “JGB” yields eased by 5 bps, ending the week at 1.48%. US Treasuries tumbled on the “bailout plan news,” with the two year note yields rising by the most in 26 years. The 5 year yield soared by 19.4% on Friday and ended higher by1.3% on the week at 2.99%, whilst the 10 year yield spiked by 9.7%, ending the week higher by 1% at 3.77%.

The commodities complex also witnessed wild volatility, with the crude oil price falling from $101 to $90 a barrel, before ending the week higher by 1.5% at $102.8 a barrel. The price of Gold, meanwhile, soared $100 before giving up $32, yet still ended the week higher by 13%, at $865oz

Next week sees the latest US home sales and durable goods orders, together with Q208 personal consumption. The UK releases August net consumer credit and lending on dwellings, whilst Japan announces the latest trade data and the Euro-Zone M3 money supply.

Contrary to the collective statements from US politicians that the Treasury plans are about, "protecting the taxpayer and promoting market stability”, it is far more about trying to save their reputations, their terms in office and for their friends who pay for their campaigns, whilst promising them jobs after they retire from “public service.” According to the Centre for Responsive politics, a non profit campaign finance watchdog, of the Nation’s 100 main political donors since 1989 are 10 of the nation’s largest banks and investment firms who have collectively contributed $170m. Among the companies rescued this month, with taxpayers Dollars, are AIG, who have given $9.7m since 1989 and Fannie & Freddie, who have donated a combined $19.6m. In the past year securities and investment firms have given Presidential contenders, Obama and McCain $9.9M and $6.9m respectively, according to USA Today. .

“If we don't succeed we run the risk of failure”  by Dan Quayle, Presidential hopeful

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Table of Indices

Exchng   Sep-19 Week Chg  Week % Mnth Chg  Mnth % Year Chg Year % 2K Chng* 2000 %
------ -------- --------  ------ --------  ------ -------- ------ -------- ------
TSX    12912.99   143.41    1.1%  -858.26   -6.2%  -920.07  -6.7%  4499.24  53.5%
IPC    25701.03   112.62    0.4%  -589.96   -2.2% -3835.80 -13.0% 18571.15 260.5%
BVSP   53055.38   662.52    1.3% -2625.03   -4.7%-10589.49 -16.6% 35963.38 210.4%
FTSE    5311.30  -105.40   -1.9%  -325.30   -5.8% -1145.60 -17.7% -1618.90 -23.4%
CAC-40  4324.87    -7.79   -0.2%  -157.73   -3.5% -1289.21 -23.0% -1633.45 -27.4%
DAX     6189.53   -45.36   -0.7%  -232.77   -3.6% -1877.79 -23.3%  -768.61 -11.0%
MIB-30 28389.00  -578.00   -2.0% -1221.00   -4.1%-10496.00 -27.0%-14602.00 -34.0%
 Swiss   7025.17  -190.33   -2.6%  -213.57   -3.0% -1459.29 -17.2%  -544.93  -7.2%~
Nikkei 12156.90   -57.86   -0.5%  -708.92   -5.5% -3150.88 -20.6% -6777.44 -35.8%
HngSng 19405.36    52.46    0.3% -1500.34   -7.2% -8407.29 -30.2%  2443.26  14.4%
AllOrd  5018.30    61.20    1.2%  -173.70   -3.3% -1402.70 -21.8%  1865.80  59.2%

* Change since 31/12/1999 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Color Codes: Blue = Record close; Red = Big loser; Green = Big winner; Aqua = Record close with big gain
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