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  Weekly Market Overview   

Week ending 9th October 2009 

An article in the UK Independent newspaper this week, titled,” The Demise of the Dollar,” suggested a plan by the Gulf oil states, along with China, Russia, Japan and France, to end the trading of oil in terms of US Dollars. The principals named have strenuously denied any such plan, perhaps remembering that it was Saddam Hussein who initially suggested this idea, just months before Iraq was invaded in 2003, followed by Iran’s announcement late last month that its foreign currency reserves would henceforth be held in Euros rather than dollars, which has “coincidentally” led to a heightening of tension between it and the US. 


Indices - Year to Date (9th October 2009)

US, economic data released this week was light, but included an improved trade deficit for August and a fall in consumer credit of $12BN versus the -$10Bn expected. The Dow jumped by 4%, whilst the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq ended the week higher by 4.5% each.

The Bank of England MPC and Europe’s ECB left their respective interest rates on hold, at 0.5% and 1% respectively as UK industrial production fell by 11.2% annualised in August and Euro-Zone Q209 GDP fell by 4.7% year on year. On the plus side, UK house prices rose by 1.6% in September, according to the Halifax, whilst August retail sales for the Zone, disappointed at -2.6% annualised versus the prior reading of -1.9%. The FTSE 100 index gained 3.5%, whilst the French CAC and the German DAX ended higher by 4.1% and 4.5% respectively.

Out East, luxury-home sales in Hong Kong almost tripled in September from a month earlier as mainland Chinese residents bought properties in the city, according to a Bloomberg article, whilst the reserve Bank of Australia raised interest rates by 0.25% to 3.25%, from a 49 year low. The Nikkei rose by 2.9% and the Hang Seng jumped by 5.5%.

The $US index fell by 0.8% to 76.43, despite Friday’s rally, with the gainers over the week including the “commodity currencies” of OZ, Canada, South Africa and Norway. Sovereign debt yields moved higher this week, with German bund yields up by 8 bps to 3.2%, whilst Japanese and UK 10-year yields rose by 3bps, and 1bps, ending the week at 1.28% and 3.45% respectively. US Treasury 5 and 10 year yields jumped by 6.4% and 5%, ending the week at 2.35% and 3.38%, as Bernanke hinted at higher interest rates to come. We are interested to note that the US ended its 2009 fiscal year with a deficit of $US1.4Trillion, the largest since 1945, as tax revenue fell by $420BN, or 17%, to the lowest level in more than 50 years.

Within the commodities complex the $crude oil price rose by 3.3% to $72.25 a barrel, whilst the price of $Gold jumped by 4.6%, ending the week at $1049oz, aided by the “dollar demise rumours.”

Next week sees the latest CPI data for the US, the Euro-Zone and for the UK, with advance retail sales and industrial production numbers also due out for the US. August Euro-Zone industrial production for August will be released, together with the region’s trade balance. The latest unemployment figures for the UK will be released, whilst in Japan, September condo sales and consumer confidence data are announced.

US home foreclosure rates rose by 17% in Q209, despite the launch of an extensive government program aimed at helping borrowers save their homes by taxpayer money being paid to lenders to lower a borrower’s interest rate. Unfortunately, however, rising unemployment has undermined the scheme, not to mention the added pressure likely to be loaded on the diminishing number of employed Americans, who will have to pick up the increased tax liability further down the road.

There will be no “week ending” next week, due to travel commitments. Normal services will resume the following week.

Government meddling usually compounds the problem

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Table of Indices

Exchng   Oct-09 Week Chg  Week % Mnth Chg  Mnth % Year Chg Year % 2K Chng* 2000 %
------ -------- --------  ------ --------  ------ -------- ------ -------- ------
TSX    11436.92   478.59    4.4%    41.96    0.4%  2449.22  27.3%  3023.17  35.9%
IPC    30039.71  1361.05    4.7%   807.47    2.8%  7659.39  34.2% 22909.83 321.3%
BVSP   64071.01  2899.02    4.7%  2553.12    4.2% 26520.70  70.6% 46979.01 274.9%
FTSE    5161.87   173.17    3.5%    27.97    0.5%   727.70  16.4% -1768.33 -25.5%
CAC-40  3799.61   149.71    4.1%     4.20    0.1%   581.64  18.1% -2158.71 -36.2%
DAX     5711.88   243.98    4.5%    36.72    0.6%   901.68  18.7% -1246.26 -17.9%
Swiss   6291.64   141.47    2.3%   -31.54   -0.5%   757.11  13.7% -1278.46 -16.9%
Nikkei 10016.39   284.52    2.9%  -116.84   -1.2%  1156.83  13.1% -8917.95 -47.1%
HngSng 21499.44  1123.95    5.5%   544.19    2.6%  7111.96  49.4%  4537.34  26.7%
AllOrd  4754.50   148.40    3.2%    15.20    0.3%  1095.20  29.9%  1602.00  50.8%

* Change since 31/12/1999 
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Color Codes: Blue = Record close; Red = Big loser; Green = Big winner; Aqua = Record close with big gain
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